Guide from erstmalreden.de
There is no single type of counseling center. Different services cover different situations. You do not need to know perfectly in advance which service fits. You can ask: Am I in the right place?
116117, consultation hour & therapy place
Psychosocial counseling may help with overwhelm, crises, loneliness, family problems, or social strain. In many towns and districts, the Sozialpsychiatrischer Dienst (A local German social psychiatric service that can help sort mental strain, crisis support, and further local help.) (SpDi) can also be a contact point, especially when mental strain, daily life, housing, contacts, or further support need to be sorted together.
Addiction counseling covers alcohol, drugs, medication, gambling, media, or other dependencies. You do not need to be sure whether it is “addiction”. It is enough if control, health, money, relationships, school, or work are affected.
Family and parenting counseling supports parents, children, young people, and families with conflict, strain, separation, school, or parenting. This is its own counseling area and is not automatically linked to addiction or migration.
Migration counseling or social counseling may help when language, official letters, residence status, money, housing, applications, or the help system add extra strain. For refugees, psychosocial centers and BAfF directories may also help.
If debts, reminders, rent, electricity bills, collection letters, or money fear increase the pressure, debt counseling can be an important first step. Search terms can be: “debt counseling + city” or “social counseling + city”.
If coming out, sexual orientation, gender identity, discrimination, or family pressure are stressful, queer counseling services may fit. Search terms can be: “queer counseling + city”, “LGBTIQ counseling + city”, or “trans counseling + city”.
Specialist services advise on violence, threats, stalking, or control and can help plan safety. Call 112 in immediate danger. Use a safe device if someone monitors your internet use.
Many publicly or charitably funded services are free or low-cost. Anonymity, appointments, waiting times, and funding differ. Ask the specific service.
You can say: “I am not sure whether I am in the right place. Can you tell me whether you handle my concern?” Also ask about costs, appointments, language, accessibility, anonymity, and documents.
A local address database can become outdated quickly. Search combinations of topic and place often help, for example “Sozialpsychiatrischer Dienst + city”, “psychosocial counseling + city”, “addiction counseling + city”, “family counseling + city”, “migration counseling + city”, “debt counseling + city”, or “queer counseling + city”.
Updated: July 10, 2026 · Sources checked: July 10, 2026
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